[天舟益考衡中同卷]2025年普通高中学业水平选择性考试模拟信息卷(五)5〃生物学(L专版)答案
[天舟益考衡中同卷]2025年普通高中学业水平选择性考试模拟信息卷(五)5〃生物学(L专版)答案于2025-04-05发布,目前免费查试卷答案网站已经汇总了[天舟益考衡中同卷]2025年普通高中学业水平选择性考试模拟信息卷(五)5〃生物学(L专版)答案的各科答案和试卷,更多试卷答案请关注免费查试卷答案网站。

本文从以下几个角度介绍。
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4、[天舟益考衡中同卷]2025年普通高中学业水平选择性考试模拟信息卷(五)5·生物学(L专版)试题
C.Beautiful Kites D.Chinese Kites
32.阅读短文,完成以下小题。
Dragon Dance (舞龙) is a kind of traditional dance in Chinese B culture. It has been spread all over China and to the whole world.
Traditionally, dragons were made of wood and cloth. However, in the modem times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of lighter materials like plastics. The length (长度) of dragons can be from around 25 to 35 meters for acrobatic(杂技的) models, and up to 50 to 70 meters for the largest parade(游行) styles because people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it requires great human power, much money and special skills.
The Dragon Dance itself began during the Han Dynasty. And it was started by the Chinese who had shown great respect towards the dragon. It was already a popular event during the Song Dynasty. At that time, it became a popular activity like the Lion Dance. People could often see it during some important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to put on a show in Beijing. And the emperor (黄帝) spoke highly of it. The emperors of ancient China thought themselves as the dragons.
(1)What are dragons traditionally made of
A.Gold. B.Paper.
Scientists with the BrainGate research center have developed a breakthrough brain-computer interface (BCI). The system aims to restore communication for individuals with speech disabilities caused by conditions like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), which lead to the gradual loss of mobility and speech. It uses implanted sensors to interpret brain signals when a user attempts to speak, transforming them into text that is read aloud by a computer. The study, published in the New England Journal of Medicine on August 14, was led by David Brandman and Sergey Stavisky, faculty members at UC Davis Health.
ALS, also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, affects nerve cells controlling muscle movement. BCI technology can restore communication for those affected. In this study, Casey Harrell, a 45-year-old man with ALS, regained the ability to communicate effectively within minutes of using the system. Harrell described the experience as life-changing, saying, “My past condition was so demoralizing. Not being able to communicate seems as if you were trapped. Something like this technology will help people get back into life and society.”
The BrainGate clinical trial, led by Dr. Leigh Hochberg from Brown University, has made major progress in interpreting brain signals to help people with paralysis (瘫痪) communicate. In July 2023, the UC Davis team implanted a BCI device into Harrell’s brain, focusing on the left precentral gyrus, a part of the brain that controls speech. The system translates brain activity into phonemes (音素) and words, enabling real-time communication. Harrell’s BCI generated speech with a voice similar to his own, using software trained with existing voice samples of his voice before he developed ALS. This allowed him to connect with his loved ones in a deeply personal way.
Over 32 weeks and 248 hours of use, the system achieved remarkable results, with 99.6% acéuracy for a 50-word vocabulary in 30 minutes of training and 90.2% accuracy for a 125,000-word vocabulary after 1.4 additional training hours. “This is transformative technology,” Brandman said. “It provides hope for people who want to speak but can’t.” Dr. John Ngai, director of the NIH’s BRAIN Initiative, highlighted the milestone as a major step in restoring communication for individuals locked in by paralysis.
8. What do we know about the BrainGate BCI
A. It is used to treat speech disabilities.
B. It translates brain signals into speech.
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D.用铁锅做饭(铁呈银白色)
12.科学思维是化学核心素养的重要组成部分,下列示例说法错误的是
( )
A.分类:汞、金、生铁都属于金属材料
B.比较:木炭和硫分别在空气和氧气中燃烧的现象不同,说明可燃物燃烧的剧烈程度与
氧气浓度有关
C.分析:稀有气体用于霓虹灯,因为通电时稀有气体能发出不同颜色的光
4. 图示仪器不能加热的是
A. B. C. D.
5. 关于实验室制备氢氧化铁胶体的说法错误的是
A. 氢氧化铁胶体是混合物
B. 胶体中分散质(胶粒)的直径为
C. 丁达尔效应可被用来区分胶体和溶液
D. 加入1L沸水中制备胶体,生成的胶粒的物质的量为0.05mol
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